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TRAVEL TIPS

20 Things To Do in Kagoshima: Green Tea, Sand Baths & More

By Ailsa van Eeghen
Updated: March 7, 2025
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Located in the southwestern region of Kyushu, Kagoshima Prefecture is a captivating destination that beckons travelers with its natural landscapes, cultural heritage and delicious local cuisine. 

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Since you're lucky enough to be visiting soon, you might also want to know about what to eat in Kagoshima and Kagoshima's best restaurants!

20 things to do in Kagoshima

From the majestic Sakurajima volcano to the world-renowned Kagoshima wagyu beef, Kagoshima Prefecture offers diverse experiences for all. Join us as we explore the top things to do in Kagoshima.

1. Marvel at the mighty Sakurajima Volcano

View of Sakurajima, an active volcano, from a beach

Source: Ailsa van Eeghen

Start your Kagoshima adventure by experiencing the awe-inspiring Sakurajima, one of Kyushu's most active volcanoes. Hop on a quick ferry ride from Kagoshima Port. Once on the island, hike coastal trails and visit numerous observatories dotted around the island while taking in the expansive views Kinko Bay. 

2. Enjoy a vegan lunch by the volcano

Kyushu’s Kagoshima Prefecture is home to Sakurajima, an active volcano surrounded by stunning natural beauty. This unforgettable 3-hour tour takes you on a scenic cruise around Kinko Bay, offering breathtaking views of the volcano from a safe distance.

Departing from Hamacho Pier, you’ll meet the captain and escort before setting sail. As you admire the landscape, savor a flavorful curry soup lunch made with locally sourced ingredients, paired with Kagoshima’s signature green tea. All meals are plant-based, with a non-vegan option available. 

 Experience the power of nature and the region’s rich flavors on this remarkable adventure!

3. Take a sand bath in Ibusuki Onsen

People getting buried in hot sand whilst over looking a bay

Source: Ailsa van Eeghen

Ibusuki Onsen is renowned for its natural hot sand baths known as sunamushi. Travelers can get buried in the sand while overlooking the glistening Kinko Bay. (It sounds unconformable, but it really isn't!)

After your relaxation session, don't miss the chance to visit the iconic Mount Kaimon, nicknamed the "Fuji of Satsuma," and try somen nagashi, a local delicacy of cold noodles served in a spinning pool of water.

To "bathe" like a local, join an expert-guided experience and relax in warm, mineral-rich volcanic sand, known for its health and beauty benefits. Experience the power of vitamin-packed okra with a refreshing smoothie and face mask.

Afterwards, harvest seasonal vegetables, steam them using geothermal heat and enjoy a delicious lunch featuring eel and other Ibusuki specialties!

4. Private tram party with Kagoshima specialty buffet

Experience Kagoshima like never before with a Private Tram Party—a fun and unique way to celebrate with friends and family while touring the city. Perfect for birthdays, anniversaries, bachelor/bachelorette parties, and other special occasions, you can rent out the entire tram and invite up to 22 guests for an unforgettable ride!

As you glide through the streets, indulge in a Kagoshima specialty buffet curated by Chef Kenta Hayashi of HAY Grill & Coffee, featuring the finest local ingredients. Prefer something lighter? Opt for individually packaged bento boxes instead. Enjoy specialty Kagoshima drinks like Imo Shochu, Kokuto Shochu, and sparkling Kurozu, or bring your own beverages.

With an M.C. handling the music and staff serving drinks, all you have to do is relax, celebrate, and enjoy the ride!

5. Take an early morning fish market tour

Kagoshima, known as the "Seafood Kingdom," owes much of its reputation to the bustling Kagoshima Fish Market. This massive market supplies fresh seafood to local restaurants, supermarkets, and seafood lovers alike. On this immersive guided tour, led by a knowledgeable local host, you’ll explore its vibrant stalls and witness the fast-paced world of fishmongers.

Your adventure begins in the early morning as trucks unload seafood from Kinko Bay and beyond. Before dawn, wholesalers sort, price, and prepare the seafood for eager buyers. You'll step right into the heart of this action, experiencing the excitement firsthand.

With luck, you may even witness expert fishmongers slicing massive tuna. After the tour, savor a delicious seafood breakfast and receive insider tips on finding the freshest catch in Kagoshima!

6. Take in the views from Shiroyama Observatory 

Sakurajima, an active volcano, with Kagoshima city in the foreground

Source: Ailsa van Eeghen

Climb up to the Shiroyama Observatory and be rewarded with panoramic views of Kagoshima City and the mighty Sakurajima. Located on Mount Shiroyama, this vantage point offers an ideal spot to catch the sunrise or sunset. After taking in the views, swing by Shiroyama Hotel for an expertly crafted cocktail using local spirits and ingredients. 

7. Visit Kirishima Jingu

Bright red shrine nestled in a forest

Source: Ailsa van Eeghen

Kirishima Jingu is a sacred Shinto shrine located in Kirishima and holds deep cultural and historical significance in the region. Situated at the base of the Kirishima mountain range, surrounded by nature, the shrine offers travelers a spiritual and serene atmosphere. Also check out the nearby mask museum, which features various masks from around Japan and the world. 

8. Experience Kagoshima's onsen culture

Private wooden hot spring in the forest

Source: Ailsa van Eeghen

Rejuvenate your body and mind in Kagoshima's soothing hot springs. Thanks to Sakurajima's geothermal activity, Kagoshima is home to 2,730 hot spring sources. Kirishima Onsen, located in the Kirishima mountain range, is a popular retreat for those who want to soak while surrounded by nature and well worth a detour.

9. Enjoy a bowl of Kagoshima ramen

A bowl of ramen with cabbage, pork and noodles as the main dishes

Source: Ailsa van Eeghen

A visit to Kagoshima Prefecture wouldn't be be complete without trying Kagoshima ramen. This regional variation of Japan's most famous noodle dish is known for being hearty and rich in flavor, with Kagoshima pork as its star ingredient. A bowl of Kagoshima ramen is filled to the brim with pork-based broth, pork slices, firm noodles, and an assortment of toppings.

10. Try delicious Kagoshima wagyu beef

Thinly sliced wagyu beef.

Experience the unmatched flavors of Kagoshima wagyu beef, a sought-after culinary gem in Japan. This premium beef is a gastronomic delight known for its marbling and tender texture. Head to a local restaurant where you can cooking it to your liking in the fun and lively ambience of a yakiniku restaurant.

Find out more: What is wagyu beef?

11. Bite into Kagoshima's sweet potato treats

A steaming sweet potato, cut in half.

Source: Shutterstock, KOHUKU.

Kagoshima's talented chefs, bakers and cooks have taken sweet potatoes to new heights. From desserts like pies, cakes and ice cream to savory delights such as sweet potato tempura and croquettes, the versatility of this humble vegetable is the star of many Kagoshima culinary offerings. Keep your eyes peeled as your travel!

12. Sample Kagoshima shochu

Sake made from sweet potato, a Kagoshima specialty.

Source: Shutterstock, bonchan.

Kagoshima's specialty alcoholic beverage is shochu, a distilled liquor made from sweet potatoes. With a rich cultural heritage, this distilled spirit is a must-try. Make time in your itinerary for a night out at a local izakaya to indulge in Kagoshima foods and shochu.

13. Sip on Kagoshima green tea

Huge fields of tea with a conical shaped mountain in the background called Mt. Kaimon

Source: Ailsa van Eeghen

Kagoshima is renowned for its exceptional green tea, including the aromatic Kagoshima matcha. In fact, Kagoshima is Japan's second-biggest green tea producer, coming second only to Shizuoka. With its fertile soil and favorable climate, the prefecture grows high-quality tea leaves that are transformed into complex blends and fine powder for tea lovers everywhere.

14. Stroll around Sengan-en Garden

Flower festival at a Japanese garden with active volcano in the background

Source: Ailsa van Eeghen

Step into a world of tranquility at Sengan-en, a traditional Japanese garden along the Kinko Bay coast. Dating back to the Edo period (1603–1867), this meticulously landscaped oasis treats visitors to breathtaking views of Sakurajima and Kagoshima Bay. Consider joining a tour inside the Shimadzu family home, a historical structure made from 1,000-year-old Japanese cedar trees. 

15. Shop 'til you drop in Tenmonkan Shopping Street

Covered arcade with colorful lanterns strung across the roof

Source: Ailsa van Eeghen

Tenmonkan, Kagoshima City's bustling shopping district, has many shops selling local crafts, fashion and delicious street food. It's a great place to shop for souvenirs or grab a quick bite. 

Take the opportunity to pick up a drink at Coffee Soldier, owned by a two-time All Japan Barista Champion. There are also a few hipster coffee shops for those looking for a caffeine kick. 

16. Visit Izumi City

The famous cranes of Izumi City.

Source: Shutterstock, Marty Oishi.

Located in the northern part of Kagoshima Prefecture, Izumi is known for its countryside landscapes, traditional charm and abundance of cranes who migrate here in the winter. If you happen to visit outside of the migration season, don't worry. You can learn what makes Izumi a favorite destination for eight of the world's 15 species of cranes at the Izumi Crane Museum and Crane Park year-round. 

17. Wander around the Chiran Samurai District

The traditional Japanese garden of Chiran Samurai District.

Source: Shutterstock, kan_khampanya.

A short bus ride from central Kagoshima City, the Chiran Samurai District dates back at least 250 years. This preserved samurai neighborhood showcases more than 500 traditional residences from Japan's feudal era, which earned the district its nickname of "Little Kyoto of Satsuma." There are also seven gardens open to the public with distinct landscaping styles. 

18. Immerse yourself in history at the Kagoshima Castle Ruins 

The beautiful Kagoshima Castle Ruins.

Source: Shutterstock, hayakato.

Visit the Kagoshima Castle ruins, also known as Tsurumaru Castle, for a glimpse into the prefecture's samurai past. Though Kagoshima Castle was destroyed in a fire in 1874, some moats and stone walls remain. The Goromon Gate, which marks the entrance to what were the castle grounds, was rebuilt in the 2010s and opened to the public in 2018.

You can learn about this landmark's political and cultural significance through informative exhibits and displays about Japan's feudal era at Kagoshima History Museum and Fine Arts Center.

19. Explore the enchanting Yakushima Island

Pathway cutting through a green, moss covered forest

Source: Ailsa van Eeghen

Embark on an unforgettable adventure to Yakushima, one of Kagoshima Prefecture's UNESCO World Heritage sites, famous for its ancient forests. Hike through moss-covered trails and awe at ancient cedar trees known as yakusugi. These massive trees live for centuries. At Yakusugi Land, you can see dozens of yakusugi trees over 1,000 years old. 

20. Head to Kyushu's southernmost point

Large coast with a white sandy beach

Source: Ailsa van Eeghen

To see Kagoshima's natural beauty at its prettiest and wildest, head to the Osumi Peninsula. The area boasts stunning landscapes, lush forests and views of the Pacific Ocean.

Travelers can enjoy scenic drives along the coastline, pristine sandy beaches and crystal-clear blue waterfalls that will take their breath away. If your schedule allows, go to Cape Sata, the southernmost point of Kyushu, where you can catch incredible sunsets.

With its volcanic landscapes, rich history and culinary delights, Kagoshima offers visitors an array of captivating experiences. 

Editor's note: This blog was first written by Ailsa van Eeghen and updated by the byFood team in March, 2025.

Photo of faq question markFrequently Asked Questions

Why is Kagoshima famous?

Most people know Kagoshima because it is the location of Sakurajima, one of Japan's most active volcanoes. It's also the spot of the famous "sand baths," where you relax in the warm, healing sands.

Is Kagoshima worth a visit?

Absolutely! Kagoshima is based at the very tip of Kyushu, blending Japan's traditional culture with a more tropical climate and unique Japanese foods.

How long to stay in Kagoshima?

It's believed that 48 hours in Kagoshima is enough to see many of its must-visit landmarks and attractions. However, for a little extra breathing room to really explore and try a few more local delicacies, we'd recommend a full three days.

What is the famous food of Kagoshima?

Kagoshima's most famous foods include satsuma-age (fried fish cake), kibinago (silver-striped herring) sashimi and sushi. 

Do you need a car in Kagoshima?

Although Kagoshima has frequent trams and buses, certain spots are a bit harder to reach without a car. Renting a car gives you complete freedom while in Kagoshima, so it's recommended.
We strive to be as accurate as possible and keep up with the changing landscape of Japan's food and travel industries. If you spot any inaccuracies, please send a report.
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Ailsa van Eeghen
Ailsa is an Australian-born photographer, writer, runner and design lover. She has been living in Kagoshima, Japan, since 2015, where she finds joy in exploring villages, connecting with locals, and photographing the lesser known parts of Japan. She’s passionate about being involved in the creation of sustainable food systems and supporting local businesses. You can often find her with a camera in one hand and an iced latte in the other.
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